When Mats Steen used to be a bit of boy, he liked a small ceramic fox. In his local Norway, a fox is a “reven.”
His mom, Trude, says he carried far and wide. Again then, he may nonetheless stroll on his personal.
He used to be 7 years outdated when a wheelchair arrived at his area. His oldsters expected he would want it quickly, as his muscle tissue weakened because of an extraordinary situation, Duchenne muscular dystrophy. He hated the wheelchair, so it stayed within the hallway. Despite the fact that he used to be stumbling and falling, he didn’t wish to use it. Sooner or later, he needed to.

As an grownup he used to be given a miniature fox as a birthday present, one thing that used to be expensive to him and that he noticed each day on his lounge shelf. When Mats gave up the ghost in 2014 on the age of 25, the Steens designed a headstone with a fox carving.
A digital model of that headstone seems in International of Warcraft (WoW), a hugely multiplayer on-line sport (MMO) that used to be a large a part of their son’s final 8 years of existence. What they didn’t know till after he died used to be how giant of an affect he made on others whilst he used to be there.
The general public meets the personal eye
Within the role-playing setting of International of Warcraft, Mats used to be referred to as Ibelin, a powerful and fascinating non-public investigator with a muscular body and lengthy purple hair. His welcoming smile and delicate nature made him well liked by different avid gamers.

When WoW created an in-game tribute to him, the Reven Pack, which might additionally elevate price range for CureDuchenne, a company that helps analysis, early analysis and get entry to to remedy, the sport’s manufacturers selected a wily fox dressed in a detective hat who might be carried by way of avid gamers in his personal customized backpack.
In a little of kismet, the International of Warcraft artist who created the nature, backpack and headstone for the fundraising collaboration may be named Mats and may be Norwegian. The fundraiser runs via Jan. 7, 10 a.m. PST*.
In January, “The Exceptional Lifetime of Ibelin” premiered on the 2024 Sundance Movie Competition, the place it gained over audiences with the tale of Mats and his existence inside International of Warcraft, a legacy that surpasses the virtual area.
Norwegian filmmaker Benjamin Ree learn a BBC article about Mats in 2019 and used to be impressed to hunt out the Steens and Mats’ buddies in WoW to make a movie about his tale.
At Sundance, Ree’s documentary gained the Directing and Target audience awards within the International Cinema/Documentary class, resulting in a streaming maintain Netflix. Subscribers had been ready to start out staring at it in past due October prior to the tenth anniversary of Mats’ dying on Nov. 18. It’s additionally at the shortlist within the Documentary Function Movie class for the 97th Academy Awards (2025).
In honor of the affect Mats made in Norway, the rustic created the Ibelin Award, which might be granted annually beginning in autumn 2025 to an individual regarded as a job fashion for players – anyone who looks after others.

Creating a distinction with out ever assembly in user
Mats’ avatar as a personal investigator wasn’t completely fictional. He stored his wealthy gaming existence and neighborhood non-public – so his affect used to be a wonder even to his oldsters.
“We knew that he used to be a just right listener, however we had no admire for the virtual gaming platform being a space the place you must in fact use this talent for the rest,” says Robert Steen, who served 4 years as Oslo’s vice mayor of finance and 4 years as vice mayor of well being.
He and his spouse even have an older daughter, Mia. “We had been very a lot vintage oldsters born within the ‘60s and we attempted to restrict the collection of hours they spent in entrance of the display. We had no concept about these kind of folks he had interacted with and helped in several techniques.”

Robert recalled certainly one of Mats’ buddies in International of Warcraft, Lisette (aka “Hearsay”), who may be outstanding within the movie.
“Her oldsters concept they had been going to assist her by way of taking her laptop away,” he says. “However what they in fact did with out figuring out it used to be to take her buddies away, which ended in this very deep melancholy that may have long gone mistaken if she didn’t have folks like Mats to be there for her and lead her via that procedure.”
The movie presentations how Mats wrote Lisette’s oldsters a letter to give an explanation for how necessary being a part of their International of Warcraft neighborhood used to be, and that it used to be an actual neighborhood who met in actual existence.

Mats, although, resisted the ones in-person conferences. He may nonetheless communicate at that degree of the illness, however he selected to not pass on digital camera or take part in voice chats together with his many buddies within the sport. It took a very long time for him to show his situation to them, and when he did so, it used to be via a weblog put up.
His oldsters used that very same weblog to inform his on-line buddies about his dying and to go away their e mail deal with. The next day to come, messages from his neighborhood poured in.
‘Emotional middle of the guild’
Kai Simon Fredriksen, who may be primarily based in Oslo, met Mats in International of Warcraft via their neighborhood – the Starlight Guild. Guilds are player-organized teams that supply a social construction for WoW players. Inside of those teams, they may be able to chat with each and every different, group up on quests and missions, and proportion stories.
Fredriksen calls them “the emotional middle of the guild.” For him, it’s the ones connections that make International of Warcraft – a franchise that spans two decades – so attractive. He’s attempted different MMOs, however he helps to keep coming again to this sport. “It’s the folk, the neighborhood,” he says.

WoW is a social position the place you’ve gotten room to inform tales – specifically necessary for function avid gamers like him. Quickly after he joined, Fredriksen, whose persona is a con artist, turned into the chief of the Starlight Guild. At its maximum lively, there have been 40 to 50 avid gamers within the staff.
“If you happen to to find your tribe, you to find individuals who revel in the type of gaming revel in and neighborhood you do,” he says. “You might have a improve community and folks to turn you new issues.”
Mats, via his Ibelin persona, discovered Starlight throughout the guild’s occasions all over the sport. Fredriksen says their staff had a just right recognition and had been observed as one of the crucial extra critical and established role-playing guilds, so avid gamers carried out to enroll in them. As soon as he became 16, Mats submitted his utility.

The rigorous utility procedure integrated two interviews, each in persona and out of persona, vetted by way of a number of Starlight individuals. Mats gave the look to be a just right have compatibility for Starlight, anyone Fredriksen may consider on adventures, who can be dependable, a laugh and attractive.
What particularly stood out to Fredriksen about Mats had been his questions. He constantly took the time to pay attention. When he requested a fellow gamer why she used to be dissatisfied, for instance, and realized that she used to be suffering to hook up with her teenage son, he presented tips.
The ones conversations come to existence within the movie, which used unique animation, dozens of videocassettes from the Steens documenting Mats’ existence and hundreds of hours of logged chats from Starlight to recreate poignant moments Mats skilled within the sport.
A existence ends, a legacy starts
Fredriksen didn’t find out about his pal’s situation till just about the tip of Mats’ existence. After Mats gave up the ghost, the guild amassed cash so individuals may attend his funeral.
Yearly at the anniversary of his dying, individuals of the guild sign up for different WoW avid gamers to run the similar course within the sport that Mats’ persona Ibelin incessantly ran when he logged on. This yr’s run used to be essentially the most attended ever, due to the eye generated by way of the Netflix documentary. In non-public previous that day, the guild honors him at a memorial provider that his oldsters attend as their shared dwarf avatar, whose title is Stoen2 (Ibelin’s absolute best pal in WoW used to be a dwarf referred to as Stoen).

“[The Steens] have come to grasp gaming such a lot higher, and so they wish to communicate to different oldsters about this,” Fredriksen says. “It’s an overly private and painful tale. However it’s additionally common within the revel in of being in a neighborhood, of getting folks have interaction with you and construct relationships.”
Sharing a brand new figuring out of gaming with different oldsters
After Mats died, the Steens discovered solace in a brand new figuring out in their son’s colourful inside existence. That he had stored it non-public ignited a fireplace in them: to assist different oldsters understand some great benefits of gaming and the way it fosters connections amongst avid gamers.
“We’ve been asking ourselves the query, ‘Why did we now not see this whilst he used to be alive?’ As a result of we lived below the similar roof for all his existence, we noticed each and every different each day and nonetheless there have been such a lot of issues we didn’t see. We don’t find out about them as a result of a very powerful issues of our lives occur inside of our heads,” says Robert.

“We most effective attempted to sit down beside him and watch the display with out figuring out what used to be occurring. So, after part an hour or so, we were given bored. We left for the true display, which is known as tv in Norway. Soccer used to be at the tv, and I perceive soccer.”
Gaming is the largest recreational process in Norway – greater than 85% of all teenagers sport incessantly. The Steens have turn into extra knowledgeable in regards to the nationwide passion and are discussing it with different oldsters.
“If we as oldsters will have to have any probability of being guiding and supporting forces, we want to perceive what’s going on on this virtual global,” Robert says. “You shouldn’t take over their global, however you will have to display admire and interest.”

Hawken Miller is thankful to the Steens for passing on their classes to his oldsters. Like Mats, he has Duchenne and is an established gamer. He’ll flip 28 at the final day of the International of Warcraft charity marketing campaign.
He used to be about 6 years outdated when his oldsters gave him a Recreation Boy, and he sooner or later constructed his personal PC gaming rig as it used to be more uncomplicated to play with a keyboard and mouse. As a journalist, he coated esports, growing weapon loadout guides for The Washington Publish and sport critiques.
“I’m happy that this documentary can assist my mother and lots of different oldsters take into account that there’s extra to what meets the attention,” says Hawken. “You’re seeking to be anyone you aren’t in actual existence, and it’s particularly robust if anyone has a incapacity and they may be able to’t do all the ones issues. It’s the nearest factor that they might come to doing it in actual existence, in order that indubitably resonated with me.”
He says that simply being in a sport with others incessantly supplies the socializing that individuals crave of their busy lives.
“If you happen to understand it’s 6:30 p.m., on a weekday and one of the guys are going to be on, simply to have that position to hang around and play with them, is constructing a connection, although you aren’t speaking about your lives,” he says.

Hawken’s mom, Debra Miller, who based CureDuchenne greater than two decades in the past after Hawken used to be identified, says she used to be a “standard mother” who gave her son a difficult time about spending an excessive amount of time on video video games, particularly after he graduated from USC in 2019 and moved again house. That changed into a longer keep when the pandemic lockdowns took place. It took studying about Mats and assembly the Steens to switch her standpoint on gaming.
“When we got here again, there used to be one night time that my husband and I had been staring at TV, and shall we pay attention Hawken gambling a sport on-line and he used to be giggling, trash speaking and simply having a good time. It gave me a complete other viewpoint on what he’s doing,” she says. “Up to now, I regarded as his time on video video games to be completely leisure and on the expense of both college or paintings or true relationships, however I’m now ready to raised perceive the relationship-building throughout the sport.”
Each era is luckier than the former era
Debra, Hawken’s mother, is hopeful that new therapies at the horizon will permit her son and others with Duchenne to are living longer, an immediate results of the paintings her group has funded over the last 20 years.
“Each era is luckier than the former era,” she says of the developments in remedy.

She had by no means heard of Duchenne — an extraordinary genetic situation that reasons modern muscle harm and weak point — prior to Hawken’s analysis. She labored in promoting gross sales and era prior to founding CureDuchenne.
The nonprofit group is helping fund early-stage biotech corporations that expand promising, novel science for treating Duchenne and has invested greater than $26 million in analysis since its advent greater than two decades in the past. Those investments have cleared the path for undertaking capital companies and pharmaceutical corporations to take a position an extra $3.65 billion without delay into those biotech corporations, additional advancing their systems.
CureDuchenne has additionally created assets and improve workshops across the nation for households with Duchenne, together with an annual nationwide convention that includes a gaming living room the place children from across the nation can play video video games in combination.
‘Video games can trade lives’
Whilst Snowstorm, the studio in the back of WoW, had reached out to the Steens after studying about Mats in 2019, they had been blind to the movie till it had already been within the works for 3 years. When they screened the almost-finished model, they granted their complete improve to make use of their highbrow assets within the animation.
“There are moments on this industry the place you already know that we make leisure, however every now and then it’s greater than that,” says Holly Longdale, a 20-year-plus veteran within the gaming business and govt manufacturer of International of Warcraft. “We in reality see the affect on anyone’s existence, how video games can trade lives. The ones are the reminiscences in a occupation that in reality subject.”

Mats’ memorial has drawn now not simply those that knew him, however others who need to keep in mind anyone they misplaced, says Longdale, whose occupation has targeted basically on MMOs. She isn’t shocked that bonds are so significant and longstanding inside WoW. She’s recognized avid gamers who’ve met in-game, gotten married, had kids and now play with their kids in-game.
Other folks get started connecting with each and every different according to how they play, in order that they to find each and every different on the planet, she says. Mats and his guild discovered each and every different, partly, as a result of they recognized as like-minded function avid gamers.
“The sweetness and relatability of International of Warcraft as an international is surely epic. And it may be darkish, combating monsters and stuff,” Longdale says.
“However the global itself is filled with whimsy, humor, love and existence. And this can be a position you’ll be able to simply hand around in. For instance, within the towns, there’s at all times folks milling about and folks dancing on mailboxes. Despite the fact that you’re simply on on your own, you by no means really feel on my own.”
Purchase the Reven Pack* by way of Jan. 7, 10 a.m. PST to improve CureDuchenne.
Lead picture: Mats Steen, as observed in “The Exceptional Lifetime of Ibelin.” (Photograph courtesy of Robert and Trude Steen/Netflix Studios)
* Now via January 7, 2025, 10 a.m. PST, Snowstorm Leisure will donate 100% of the acquisition value of “The Reven Pack” virtual package deal to CureDuchenne, much less any chargebacks, refunds, transaction charges, and Price Added Taxes (VAT), or different equivalent taxes paid. Those variations of things are particular editions to be had as a part of this initiative most effective. Purchasing or buying this virtual merchandise is a license.